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Protecting Those You Love
One Battle After Another, Good Boy

 

Miles David Moore

It is difficult to imagine two movies as different in subject, style, and scope as Paul Thomas Anderson’s One Battle After Another and Ben Leonberg’s Good Boy.  The two films, however, share a subtext as old as storytelling itself: the basic, overriding necessity of protecting the people you love.

From the chaos of One Battle After Another (which truly lives up to its title), two characters emerge as its center: Bob Ferguson (Leonardo DiCaprio) and his teenage daughter Willa (Chase Infiniti). Bob and Willa are not their real names. The first third of OneBattle After Another depicts Bob—then known as Pat “Rocket Man” Calhoun—as a member of French 75, a Weathermen-like revolutionary group, along with his lover Perfidia Beverly Hills (Teyana Taylor).  Together with their comrades, Pat and Perfidia rob banks, bomb buildings and free migrants from detention centers.  Along the way Perfidia gives birth to a daughter, Charlene. What Pat doesn’t know is that he might not be Charlene’s father.  The other possible father is Col. Steven J. Lockjaw (Sean Penn), a corrupt military officer who, catching Perfidia in the act of planting a bomb, gives her the choice of going to jail or having sex with him.

Later, capturing Perfidia after a botched bank robbery, Lockjaw tells her she will serve forty years in prison unless she turns state’s evidence.  Perfidia lives down to her name, ratting on comrades whom Lockjaw and his men shoot down in the street.  Pat and baby Charlene go into hiding under the names of Bob and Willa.  Perfidia, meanwhile, escapes from witness protection (and Lockjaw’s amorous advances) into Mexico.

Sixteen years later, Bob and Willa live in a sanctuary city in Colorado.  Willa, a smart and capable teenager, is the adult in her relationship with Bob, a paranoid slacker whose main activity is smoking hash and guzzling booze while watching The Battle of Algiers on streaming.  But Bob’s paranoia turns out to be
justified.  Lockjaw has been recruited by the Christmas Adventurers Club, a powerful white supremacy organization, and the existence of a mixed-race daughter would be, shall we say, inconvenient.

The rest of One Battle After Another is the story of Bob and Willa fleeing Lockjaw, becoming separated, and trying to find each other again.  Helping them is an underground network including martial arts teacher Sergio St. Carlos (Benicio Del Toro) and former French 75 comrade Deandra (Regina Hall).  On their tail are Lockjaw, his troops, and bounty hunter Avanti (Eric Schweig).  Complicating matters is Tim Smith (John Hoogenakker), a Christmas Adventurers hit man with orders to kill both Lockjaw and Willa. 

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Loosely based on Thomas Pynchon’s novel Vineland, One Battle After Another has received some of the most glowing reviews of any film in recent memory.  There is well-deserved Oscar buzz for Anderson, cinematographer Michael Bauman and every major member of the cast.  But unsurprisingly the film has also been condemned for its leftward slant.  Anderson was smart to begin the film with French 75 liberating a barb-wired camp full of migrants, rather than a bombing or bank robbery, to get the audience on Bob’s side.  (It goes without saying that the liberation scene feels especially urgent here and now.)  There is nothing—and should be nothing—to endear Lockjaw or any of his racist goons to viewers. 

Nevertheless, One Battle After Another is Anderson’s biggest hit to date, and there are several reasons for this.  First, the film is gleefully kinetic; it moves, moves, moves, and the car chases alone would make James Bond envious.  Second, the movie contains some hilarious comedy relief; the best is Bob, having forgotten the code sequence to reach French 75 after sixteen years, screaming into the phone like an irate retiree demanding customer service.  Third, the characters are well-fleshed and the actors who play them superb.  Fourth, as I said at the beginning, the core of the film is the touching devotion between Bob and Willa.  If Steven Lockjaw resembles Buck Turgidson and Jack D. Ripper, Bob and Willa—as several critics have pointed out—are more like Jean Valjean and Cosette, albeit with a happier ending.  The final scenes between DiCaprio and Infiniti are heart-melting and provide the audience with a satisfying sense of closure.  One Battle After Another has been accused of preaching to a very small choir; I think it’s not a choir, but the whole cathedral.

Good Boy runs less than half as long as One Battle After Another, and is infinitely more modest, yet it packs a significant punch. In interviews, director and co-screenwriter Leonberg said the inspiration for Good Boy came from a simple observation: have you ever noticed your dog staring at an empty corner, or barking at nothing?  In the case of Indy (Leonberg’s real-life dog), that corner isn’t empty, and his bark is definitely directed at something.

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Good Boy begins with Indy sleeping beside his master Todd (Shane Jensen).  Indy wakes when he is pelted with drops of blood.  Todd, who has a chronic lung disease, is hemorrhaging from his mouth. 

After leaving the hospital, Todd decides to move into his late grandfather’s (Larry Fessenden) isolated house, with Indy as his only companion.  Indy senses almost immediately that something is wrong.  He hears things Todd can’t hear, and smells things Todd can’t smell. He sees Bandit, the grandfather’s long-deceased dog, and finds Bandit’s old bandanna under the bed.  He sees a figure covered in muck wandering through the house and in the yard.

Meanwhile, Todd deteriorates both physically and mentally. He spends most of his time watching horror films and his grandfather’s how-to taxidermy videos.  At the end of one of those videos, the grandfather veers off the subject and starts saying some very unsettling things.  Todd is oblivious.  Indy doesn’t understand the words, but he feels the vibe.

Good Boy could easily have been a botch, or an unintentional laugh riot, had not Leonberg been so meticulous.  There is a charming featurette at the end of Good Boy in which Leonberg shows how he filmed Indy over a three-year period, striving to get exactly the expressions and reactions he wanted.  Leonberg stresses that Indy is not a trained canine performer, just a family pet, and had no idea he was in a movie.   Indy’s performance, Leonberg says, owes a great deal to the Kuleshov Effect Kuleshov effect - Wikipedia.  But even knowing that, audiences will be deeply moved by Indy.  Leonberg shoots and edits the film to emphasize—pardon my neologism here—Indy’s dogness. 

Above all, Leonberg emphasizes Indy’s devotion to his master and desire to protect him.  Indy is everything we want a dog to be.  He is virtually the whole show; there are few humans, and we do not even see them clearly, except Todd toward the end.  We feel all of Indy’s growing anxiety for Todd, and that increases exponentially our anxiety for Indy.  When the scares come, they come thick and fast, and Indy’s vulnerability makes them all the scarier.  In any case, at the end of Good Boy, we feel a rush of emotion we don’t expect to feel at the end of a horror movie.

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A word about Indy’s breed: he is a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, or “Toller” for short.  The smallest of the retrievers, Tollers have distinctive golden-red coats and are known for their energy, intelligence, and friendliness. Before Good Boy, I never saw a Toller except in the occasional dog show broadcast.  After Good Boy, I hope to see a lot more Tollers—and you will too.  

inFocus

January 2026

 

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Miles David Moore is a retired Washington, D.C. reporter for Crain Communications, the author of three books of poetry and Scene4’s Film Critic. For more of his reviews and articles, check the Archives.

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