Of a Saturday, I will take myself gallery hopping. Much of the industrial and warehouse space on the far west side of the Chelsea section of Manhattan (between, say, 19th and 27th Streets) has been transformed into a warren of galleries of art, open to the public and free to pinch-pennies like me. Sometimes I go with a purpose, having selected something in that week's New Yorker (gallery-hoppers like me carry it around the way some people carry around their subway maps), or I just wander, stopping on whims generated by excellently graphic'd posters or a crowd that looks interested in what it's looking at.
Before the art in the galleries, though, is the architecture of the galleries themselves. Because these places are, in essence, black box theatres: places of performance with minimal lighting, sparse comforts for the audience (I'm astounded by the number of these galleries that do not offer their patrons a bench on which to sit), and scaled-down production values (maybe a hand/out program, maybe on-wall placards describing what's there -- maybe), and the expectation that the audience is pretty much on its own to figure out what is being offered to them.
And the spaces exist in an uneasy conjugation with the buildings that house them, the clean-lined antiseptic viewing rooms next to the iron-staircase in the stairwell that still bears the divots in its steps from the workers who used to inhabit the buildings. Much like the city in which these galleries exist, constantly working to cover over its working-class and industrial origins with a style that its monied gentry can abide.
And the art offerings? Well, I'm glad in a democracy that there can be a democracy of artistic production, but, really, oftentimes my first thought as I enter is, "How do you people stay in business?" Yes, I suppose, people should be encouraged and allowed to express themselves, but can -- should -- all of these expressions be considered art? Or is such a definitional question really just pointless and art is simply whatever people say it is, and if you can get a gallery to display you, then you have art, and that's the end of the discussion? In a capitalist culture, the latter is probably the only definition that makes any sense, even if the art itself doesn't.
Speaking of capitalist culture, the whole set-up of the galleries is about consuming the product. Objects get displayed and observers comes to observe them; you make your spin about the gallery then move on to the next one. So it's really more like a bazaar or a souk (but without the colorful haggling and density of bodies), and the art is what the bazaar-goers consume, either visually or by actually buying the object.
That's part of what makes the gallery-going such a strained dialectic for me. In some of the works there is that human touch that touches me, and I feel myself drawn into what must have drawn the artist into making the art. But then I'm behaving and feeling in this way in a context that feels completely disengaged from an organic sense of process and accomplishment, from the artistic process itself: a clean room, hush-hush, the place often cerberus'd by some functionary behind a high-walled cubicle which only allows the top of his or her head to be seen, all done in an etiquette of disinvitation. The experience is about consumption, and I am a consumer, an isolated unit from which value can be extracted.
All of this put me in mind of a comment by Tennessee Williams from his soon-to-be published "Notebooks" (excerpted in the October 2006 issue of Harper's). He recounts a conversation with one Oliver Evans (described as a poet and writer that Williams befriended), where Evans is quoted as saying that a healthy society does not need artists. Is that true? If we lived in a society less atomized by capitalism, more organically composed, would we have art and artists as we now have them? Who would they be, what would they do, how would we do it with them? And what would it be like to live in a healthy society? (The ache of that question can make one weep.)
So, at the end of my gallery jaunt, I come out partly pleased, partly bemused, glad to have made the cultural safari, not sure of the use of the effort (like the good puritan I am, pleasure for its own sake is a hard row for me to hoe). This mirrors my own prickly relationship with playwriting and the theatre and my life, where oftentimes I find myself delighting in the act of writing while, at the simultaneous moment, wondering what use can be made of anything I produce, half-believing (and sometimes more than half) that a good compost or a well-baked loaf of bread is better for the world than anything I have to say or do.
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