There is a new and growing,
self-identifying privilege, seeking to be added to the
American Bill of Rights: victimhood. Black
victims beget white victims, religious victims beget
christian victims, female victims beget male victims,
rich victims beget poor victims… everyone is a
victim, everyone is entitled to be a victim. With the
malaise of victimhood comes sorrow, regret and the joy
of depression. It seems the world is running out of
victimizers.
Human history is
laden with victims, especially mass victims. Of all the
genocides in that continuing history, none comes close
to the Nazi holocaust, its murderous cruelty, its
dispassionate savagery, its capitalistic industrializing
of atrocity in plain, broad daylight.
What the Nazi
victimizing provoked was the latent and not so latent
anti-semitic fury in the countries it occupied: in
Ukraine, Poland, Russia, Hungary, Bulgaria, Romania,
Slovakia, Greece, Italy, Austria, Latvia, Estonia,
Lithuania, France, Spain, et al, and of course, Germany
itself... nearly the whole of Europe. Nazi occupiers
were often astonished and humorously pleased with the
savagery and fury that occupied populations rendered
upon their Jewish fellow-citizens. The Nazi victimizers
found it reassuring.
The fact that
America closed its doors to Jewish victims, escaping the
Holocaust, condemning thousands to the Nazi horror, is
also a latent and not so latent unforgivable stain in
its history. Ken Burns' current series "The U.S. and the
Holocaust" is a testament to an ugly face of the
American Dream. But the picture he so powerfully paints
struggles to wrap itself around the 12-year nightmare
and its aftermath. No one has been able to completely
encapsulate that horror. The scope and unrestrained
spread of it is too vast, unimaginable, unbelievable.
Among the sharpest points that Burns makes in his
documentary, one is salient: as they planned their
"Final Solution", the Nazis studied America closely, its
racist and slavery history, its segregation structure,
its Jim Crow laws. They learned and adapted what
they learned. And they heralded its heroes,
especially the shining knight of the day: Charles
Lindberg.
It happened 77 years ago. It happened yesterday.
In 1958, I met Zev
Weiss… a Jewish survivor of the Auschwitz death
canp. He was a medical school graduate who was forced to
participate in the malevolence called ''medical
research" throughout Nazi-occupied Europe. When he
finally withered under the unrelenting nightmare, he was
sent to be exterminated.
I met him in
Rochester, New York where he worked as a proofreader for
a book publisher. He lived alone and apparently had no
friends or family. We had a mutual fascination with the
music of Ravel and impressionist painting. We became
friends. He rarely talked about his war experiences and
then only haltingly and briefly.
One day, he called
me over to his apartment. He showed me a notice about
the death of a friend whom he thought had not survived
as he did. It was the first time I had ever seen tears
in his eyes. He said to me: "I know you think that
I am sad and depressed, sullen. I am, but not because of
what happened to me during the war, but what didn't
happen after the war."
Then the tears stopped.
He told me that
during the last months of the war when he tried to leave
the country, he was shipped back to Auschwitz. When the
soldiers came and opened the camp, he was starving and
sick but obsessed with finding a newspaper, any current
newspaper. He told me he desperately needed to read
about what was happening outside. He told me he finally
found a soldier who had a newspaper that was only a few
days old. He told me he fell to the ground and began to
scour the pages for news of a world congress which he
believed was meeting. He believed that everyone was in
their home glued to their radios. The buses had stopped
running, the elevators, everyone was listening to the
congress, listening to hear it say: We're at the
end, we've crossed the line, we're at the
bottom, everything must change, this can never happen
again. Of course, he found nothing, there was no
congress, people were not listening to anything. They
were going about their business, salvaging their lives,
trying to forget. This stuck in his mind, in his
sensibility like the wound of a broken arrow. It would
never heal. It defined and condemned the dignity of the
human species.
In 1972, Zev Weiss
ended his life. He left no note, just a few scrawled
words on the bathroom mirror:
"Never Again Is Forever"
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